May you drive off the paved roadway to pass another vehicle?

• A. Under no circumstances.
• B. Only when there is no oncoming traffic.
• C. Yes, if the vehicle ahead is going slowly.
• D. Only on highways with two or more lanes.

Answer: (A)

Never drive off the paved roadway to pass another vehicle. The shoulder and any unpaved area are not designed as driving lanes, and using them to pass is dangerous and illegal. Soft surfaces can cause loss of control, debris or hidden hazards can appear, and you could endanger walking or cycling on the shoulder. Pass only in a clearly marked passing zone and stay on the paved roadway, using the left lane to pass when it’s safe and legal, then return to your lane once you can clearly see the other vehicle in your rearview mirror. The traffic situation doesn’t justify leaving the pavement to pass, even on multi-lane highways.